Table of Contents
Best Mods for Subaru WRX: Complete Performance and Style Guide
If you own a Subaru WRX, you already know you’re driving something special. But let’s be honest – you probably want more. Whether you’re chasing extra horsepower, sharper handling, or just want your ride to turn more heads at the local meet, the right modifications can transform your WRX from a solid performance sedan into something truly exceptional.
The beauty of the WRX platform is its incredible modification potential. From simple bolt-on parts that take an afternoon to install, to comprehensive builds that push the boundaries of what’s possible, there’s a path for every budget and skill level. This guide covers everything from essential first mods to advanced upgrades that’ll have you keeping up with (or passing) much more expensive machinery.
The best WRX mods balance performance gains with daily drivability, focusing on exhaust systems, suspension upgrades, and engine modifications that enhance both power and reliability. We’ll walk through each category, explaining not just what to buy, but why it matters and how different upgrades work together to create a cohesive package.
Key Takeaways
- Start with supporting mods like intake and exhaust before major power upgrades
- Suspension improvements dramatically enhance both performance and daily driving
- Proper tuning is essential to safely unlock your WRX’s potential
- Balance performance gains with reliability for a build you can enjoy long-term
- Visual mods can complement performance upgrades for a complete package
Understanding Your WRX: Platform Basics and Modification Strategy
Before diving into specific modifications, it’s crucial to understand what makes the WRX such an excellent tuning platform and how to approach modifications strategically.
The WRX Advantage: Why These Cars Respond So Well to Mods
The Subaru WRX comes from the factory with several characteristics that make it exceptionally responsive to modifications:
Turbocharged powerplant – The EJ and FA series engines use forced induction, meaning simple boost adjustments can yield significant power gains
Overbuilt internals – Subaru engineers these engines with considerable safety margins, leaving room for responsible power increases
Sophisticated AWD system – The symmetrical all-wheel drive puts power down effectively, even with substantial horsepower increases
Strong aftermarket support – Decades of rally heritage means extensive parts availability and tuning knowledge
Modular design – Many components are easily accessible and replaceable, making DIY work feasible
Building a Modification Strategy: The Right Order Matters
Random modifications without a plan often lead to disappointment, compatibility issues, and wasted money. Following a logical progression ensures each upgrade complements the others:
Stage 1 (Basic bolt-ons):
- Intake system
- Cat-back exhaust
- AccessPort or tuning solution
- Basic tune
Stage 2 (Supporting mods):
- Downpipe
- Intercooler upgrade
- Boost control solenoid
- Professional tune
Stage 2+ (Reliability and handling):
- Suspension components
- Brake upgrades
- Cooling improvements
- Transmission support
Stage 3+ (Major power):
- Turbo upgrade
- Fuel system modifications
- Internal engine work
- Built transmission
This progression ensures you build a solid foundation before pushing into higher power territory where reliability becomes more critical.
Top Performance Mods for Maximum Power and Response
Let’s dive into the modifications that directly impact your WRX’s power output and engine performance. These upgrades form the core of any performance build.
High-Performance Air Intake Systems
A quality air intake system is often the first modification WRX owners make, and for good reason. The stock airbox, while adequate for factory power levels, becomes a restriction when you start pushing more boost.
Cold air intakes (CAI) pull cooler, denser air from outside the engine bay, typically from behind the bumper or fender well. Cooler air contains more oxygen molecules per volume, allowing for better combustion and more power. Quality options from brands like:
- Cobb Tuning SF Intake – Retains stock MAF housing for excellent compatibility
- AMS Performance – Offers both short ram and true cold air configurations
- Grimmspeed – Known for excellent fitment and quality materials
- Perrin Performance – Features unique sound chambers for enhanced turbo noise
When selecting an intake, consider:
- MAF housing design – Some retain the stock housing for better tuning compatibility
- Heat shielding – Prevents heat soak from engine bay temperatures
- Filter quality – Look for dry filters that don’t require oiling
- Hydrolock protection – Ensure water ingestion isn’t a concern with your setup
Installation typically takes 1-2 hours and immediately provides better throttle response, enhanced turbo sounds, and gains of 5-15 horsepower when properly tuned.
Performance Exhaust Systems: More Than Just Sound
While many people upgrade their exhaust for the sound alone (and there’s nothing wrong with that), a properly designed exhaust system significantly improves performance by reducing backpressure and allowing exhaust gases to exit more efficiently.
Cat-Back Exhaust Systems
Cat-back systems replace everything from the catalytic converter back, maintaining emissions compliance while improving flow. Popular options include:
- Invidia Q300 – Known for refined sound without drone
- Cobb Tuning SS 3″ – Excellent build quality with moderate volume
- Nameless Performance – Offers muffler delete options for maximum sound
- AWE Tuning Track Edition – Aggressive sound with minimal drone
Expect gains of 10-20 horsepower from a quality cat-back system, plus significant weight reduction over the heavy stock exhaust.
Downpipes: The Real Power Maker
The downpipe is the single most restrictive part of the WRX exhaust system. Replacing the stock catted downpipe with a high-flow catted or catless option can yield 20-40 horsepower gains with proper tuning.
High-flow catted downpipes maintain emissions compliance in most states while providing excellent gains. Brands like Grimmspeed, Cobb, and Invidia offer GESI cat options that flow nearly as well as catless while keeping the check engine light at bay.
Catless downpipes provide maximum flow but aren’t street legal in many areas and will trigger a check engine light without proper tuning. They’re best reserved for track-only builds or areas without emissions testing.
J-pipes (for 2015+ WRX) serve the same function as downpipes on earlier models, connecting the turbo to the rest of the exhaust system. Quality J-pipes from companies like MAPerformance and Process West can transform the FA20’s somewhat muted character.
Engine Tuning: Unlocking Hidden Potential
After installing intake and exhaust modifications, proper tuning becomes absolutely essential. Running performance parts without tuning can actually decrease performance and potentially damage your engine.
AccessPort: The Gateway to Power
The Cobb AccessPort is virtually mandatory for any modified WRX. This handheld device allows you to:
- Flash different maps to your ECU
- Monitor real-time engine parameters
- Read and clear trouble codes
- Data log for troubleshooting
- Return to stock for dealer visits
Off-the-shelf (OTS) maps from Cobb provide safe, conservative tunes for common modification combinations. They’re perfect for getting started but leave performance on the table compared to custom tuning.
Professional Tuning: Maximum Safe Power
E-tuning involves working with a professional tuner remotely. You perform data logs while driving, send them to your tuner, and receive revised maps until the tune is perfected. Popular e-tuners include:
- Phatbotti Tuning
- Clark Turner (Turn In Concepts)
- Eric at Torqued Performance
- Ron Watson
Dyno tuning provides the most precise results but requires visiting a shop with AWD dyno capability. The tuner can make real-time adjustments while monitoring air-fuel ratios, knock events, and other critical parameters.
Professional tuning typically costs $300-800 but is worth every penny for the performance gains, improved drivability, and engine safety it provides.
Intercooler and Cooling System Upgrades
As you increase boost and power output, managing heat becomes critical for both performance and reliability.
Front-Mount vs. Top-Mount Intercoolers
Top-mount intercoolers (TMIC) like those from Process West, Grimmspeed, and AMS offer excellent performance while maintaining the stock location. Benefits include:
- Shorter piping for better throttle response
- No bumper cutting required
- Protection from road debris
- Generally less expensive
Front-mount intercoolers (FMIC) provide superior cooling capacity but require more extensive modifications. Brands like ETS, Mishimoto, and Wagner offer comprehensive kits. Consider them for:
- High-horsepower builds (400+)
- Track use where heat soak is a major concern
- Hot climates where ambient temperatures are consistently high
Supporting Cooling Modifications
Performance radiators from Mishimoto or Koyorad increase coolant capacity and improve heat dissipation. They’re especially important for track use or aggressive street driving.
Oil coolers help maintain safe oil temperatures during extended high-rpm driving. Setrab and Mocal offer quality cores that can be adapted to the WRX platform.
Hood vents aren’t just for show – functional vents from companies like Verus Engineering actually reduce under-hood temperatures by allowing hot air to escape.
Suspension and Handling: Making Power Useable
Power without control is useless. Suspension modifications transform how your WRX handles, whether you’re carving canyons, hitting the track, or just want a better daily driving experience.
Coilover Systems: The Foundation of Handling
Coilovers replace your entire spring and strut assembly with adjustable units that allow you to dial in ride height, damping, and in some cases, camber.
Entry-level coilovers ($1,000-1,500):
- BC Racing BR Series – Great value with 30-way damping adjustment
- Tein Flex Z – Reliable with good street manners
- ISC N1 – Track-capable at a reasonable price
Mid-range options ($1,500-2,500):
- Fortune Auto 500 Series – Excellent build quality with swift springs
- Faction Fab F-Spec – Designed specifically for WRX/STI platform
- ST Suspensions XTA Plus – KW technology at a lower price point
High-end coilovers ($2,500+):
- Öhlins Road & Track – Superior damping with included pillow ball mounts
- KW Variant 3 – Separate rebound and compression adjustment
- MCA X-Series – Custom valved for your specific needs
When selecting coilovers, consider:
- Spring rates appropriate for your use (softer for street, stiffer for track)
- Damper quality – Better dampers provide superior ride quality even when lowered
- Adjustability – More adjustment means better fine-tuning capability
- Rebuild capability – Quality coilovers can be rebuilt when worn
Sway Bars and End Links: Reducing Body Roll
Upgraded sway bars dramatically reduce body roll without significantly impacting ride quality. They’re one of the best bang-for-buck handling modifications available.
Front sway bars from Whiteline, Eibach, or Perrin reduce understeer and improve turn-in response. Going too stiff can induce understeer, so moderate upgrades (22-24mm) work best for street use.
Rear sway bars help rotate the car and reduce understeer characteristic of AWD platforms. Adjustable bars let you fine-tune handling balance. Popular options include:
- Whiteline 22mm Adjustable – Three adjustment positions
- Perrin 25mm – Maximum reduction in body roll
- Cusco 23mm – OEM+ quality with noticeable improvement
End links connect sway bars to suspension components. Upgraded adjustable end links from companies like Kartboy or SPL prevent binding when lowered and allow proper sway bar preload.
Suspension Support: Bushings, Mounts, and Braces
Polyurethane or spherical bushings replace soft rubber components that allow unwanted movement. Key areas to address:
- Control arm bushings – Improve handling precision and feedback
- Steering rack bushings – Sharpen steering response
- Differential bushings – Reduce drivetrain slop
- Transmission mount – Crisper shifts and better power delivery
Strut tower braces connect the top of your strut towers, reducing chassis flex during hard cornering. While the WRX chassis is relatively stiff, bars from Cusco or Perrin still provide noticeable improvement.
Chassis braces for the rear subframe and lower control arms further stiffen the platform. These become more important as you increase power and grip levels.
Braking Systems: Stopping Power to Match Your Go
Increased power demands improved braking capability. Stock WRX brakes are adequate for street use but quickly overwhelm on track or with repeated aggressive driving.
Brake pads are the easiest upgrade. Street-friendly performance pads include:
- Hawk HPS 5.0 – Low dust with good cold bite
- StopTech Sport – Excellent modulation with moderate dust
- EBC Yellowstuff – High friction with good street manners
Track-capable pads like Hawk DTC-60, Ferodo DS2500, or Carbotech XP10 provide massive stopping power but may squeal and dust heavily on the street.
Brake rotors from StopTech, DBA, or Centric provide better heat dissipation through slotting or drilling. Two-piece rotors reduce unsprung weight but cost significantly more.
Big brake kits from Brembo, StopTech, or AP Racing provide larger rotors and multi-piston calipers for serious stopping power. The STI Brembo swap is popular for 2015+ WRX owners wanting OEM+ performance.
Brake fluid upgrades to Motul RBF600 or Castrol SRF prevent brake fade during track use. Even street drivers benefit from the improved pedal feel of quality fluid.
Essential Accessories and Visual Upgrades
Performance isn’t everything – visual modifications let you personalize your WRX while sometimes providing functional benefits.
Exterior Modifications That Make a Statement
Wheels dramatically change your WRX’s appearance while potentially improving performance. Popular styles include:
- Enkei RPF1 – Lightweight classic that’s track-proven
- Rays Gram Lights 57CR – JDM style with incredible strength
- Apex EC-7 – Flow-formed construction at an accessible price
- Method MR503 – Rally-inspired for a purposeful look
When selecting wheels, consider:
- Weight – Lighter wheels improve acceleration and handling
- Offset – Proper offset prevents rubbing and optimizes handling
- Width – Wider wheels fit wider, grippier tires
- Brake clearance – Ensure compatibility with current or future brake upgrades
Aero components can provide real performance benefits beyond aesthetics:
Front lips and splitters from APR Performance or Verus Engineering add front downforce and protect your bumper from scrapes.
Side skirts smooth airflow along the car’s sides and visually lower the stance.
Rear wings and spoilers provide rear downforce for high-speed stability. The STI wing swap is popular, or go for adjustable options from APR or Seibon.
Diffusers help manage underbody airflow. Functional pieces from Verus or APR actually work, unlike many cosmetic options.
Interior Upgrades for the Driver
Shift knobs might seem minor, but they genuinely transform the shifting experience. Options include:
- Weighted knobs (Raceseng, Billetworkz) smooth out shifts
- Delrin or aluminum pieces provide temperature stability
- Short throw shifters from Kartboy or Boomba reduce shift travel by 20-30%
Steering wheels from Sparco, MOMO, or OMP provide better grip and feedback. Many retain airbag functionality for street use.
Seats become important as grip levels increase. Recaro, Sparco, and Bride offer everything from mild bolstering upgrades to full race buckets. The STI seat swap is a popular OEM+ upgrade for base WRX models.
Gauges let you monitor critical parameters. Whether you prefer traditional gauges from Prosport or digital displays from AEM, monitoring boost, oil pressure, and AFR keeps your engine safe.
Lighting Upgrades for Style and Function
LED conversions modernize your WRX’s appearance while improving visibility:
- Headlight upgrades from Morimoto or Diode Dynamics provide better output
- Fog light replacements with yellow or white LEDs improve bad weather visibility
- Interior LED kits brighten the cabin with crisp white light
- Sequential turn signals add modern flair to older WRX models
Light bars and auxiliary lights from Rigid Industries or Baja Designs provide serious illumination for rural driving or rally stages.
Reliability and Protection Modifications
As you increase power and push your WRX harder, reliability modifications become crucial for long-term enjoyment.
Oil Management Systems
Air-oil separators (AOS) from IAG, Radium, or Crawford prevent oil vapors from entering the intake system. This reduces carbon buildup and prevents knock events that can destroy engines. Unlike simple catch cans, AOS systems return separated oil to the crankcase.
Oil catch cans offer a simpler solution. Baffled designs from Mishimoto or ADD separate oil more effectively. Key considerations:
- Empty catch cans regularly (every 1,000-3,000 miles)
- Baffled designs work better than empty cans
- Dual catch can setups provide maximum protection
- Check that hoses can handle temperature extremes
Oil coolers become necessary for track use or high-power builds. Setrab and Earl’s offer proven cores with thermostat-controlled setups that maintain proper operating temperature.
Oil pickup and baffle upgrades from Killer B or IAG address the EJ engine’s oil starvation issues during high-G cornering. These are cheap insurance for engines seeing track use.
Fuel System Upgrades
As power increases, the stock fuel system reaches its limits. Supporting modifications ensure adequate fuel delivery:
Fuel pumps from DeatschWerks or AEM provide the flow needed for E85 or high-horsepower builds. The DW300 is a popular drop-in upgrade.
Fuel injectors from Injector Dynamics or FIC flow more fuel while maintaining excellent spray patterns. Size them appropriately for your power goals.
Fuel pressure regulators provide consistent fuel pressure under all conditions. Adjustable units from Aeromotive or Fuelab allow fine-tuning.
Flex fuel kits from Cobb or Delicious Tuning let you run any mixture of gasoline and E85, automatically adjusting tune parameters for optimal performance.
Transmission and Drivetrain Protection
The WRX transmission is robust but has limits. Protection and upgrades extend its life:
Transmission mounts from Group N or Perrin reduce drivetrain movement for crisper shifts and better power delivery.
Short shift kits from Kartboy or Boomba reduce shift throw while maintaining good feel. Pair with upgraded bushings for maximum precision.
Clutches become necessary beyond 350whp. Options include:
- Exedy Stage 1 – Slightly increased capacity with stock feel
- ACT Heavy Duty – Good for 400whp with moderate pedal effort
- Competition Clutch – Available in various stages for different power levels
Limited-slip differentials from Cusco or OS Giken improve power delivery and cornering capability, especially for track use.
Building Your WRX: Putting It All Together
Creating a Balanced Build
The best WRX builds balance all aspects of performance rather than focusing solely on power. A 400-horsepower car with stock brakes and suspension is dangerous and frustrating to drive.
Match your modifications to your use case:
Daily driver focus:
- Stage 1 or 2 power mods
- Quality coilovers with moderate spring rates
- Comfortable exhaust with minimal drone
- All-season or summer tires depending on climate
- Reliability mods for peace of mind
Weekend warrior:
- Stage 2+ power with supporting mods
- Adjustable coilovers with track-capable dampers
- Aggressive pads that work from cold
- 200-treadwear tires for maximum grip
- Cooling upgrades for spirited driving
Track weapon:
- Built engine with upgraded turbo
- Professional race suspension
- Full cage and safety equipment
- Slicks or R-compound tires
- Extensive cooling and oil control systems
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Learn from others’ experiences to avoid costly errors:
Skipping the tune – Never run performance parts without proper tuning Cheap coilovers – Poor dampers ruin ride quality and handling Excessive negative camber – Ruins tires without providing real benefit Ignoring maintenance – Modified cars need more frequent service All power, no support – Balance upgrades across all systems
Budgeting for Your Build
Realistic budgeting prevents half-finished projects:
Basic Stage 2 setup: $3,000-5,000
- AccessPort and tune: $700-1,000
- Intake: $300-500
- Downpipe: $400-800
- Cat-back exhaust: $800-1,500
- Professional tune: $500-800
Comprehensive handling package: $3,500-5,000
- Coilovers: $1,500-2,500
- Sway bars: $400-600
- End links: $200-300
- Bushings: $300-500
- Brake pads and rotors: $600-1,000
- Tires: $800-1,200
Reliability and protection: $2,000-3,500
- AOS or catch cans: $400-800
- Oil cooler: $500-800
- Gauges: $300-500
- Clutch: $800-1,500
- Maintenance items: $500-1,000
Maintaining Your Modified WRX
Modified cars require modified maintenance schedules. Follow these guidelines:
Oil changes: Every 3,000 miles or 6 months Spark plugs: Every 15,000-20,000 miles Differential fluid: Every 30,000 miles Transmission fluid: Every 30,000 miles Coolant: Every 2 years Brake fluid: Annually for track cars, bi-annually for street
Monitor these parameters regularly:
- Oil pressure and temperature
- Coolant temperature
- Air-fuel ratios
- Boost pressure
- Knock events
Future-Proofing Your Build
Consider upcoming trends and technologies:
E85 conversions provide huge power gains with supporting mods Water-methanol injection offers benefits similar to E85 with fewer modifications Electronic boost controllers provide precise boost control Data logging systems help catch problems before they become catastrophic Carbon fiber components reduce weight where it matters most
Conclusion: Best Mods for Subaru WRX
The Subaru WRX represents one of the best modification platforms available today. With careful planning, quality parts, and proper installation, you can build anything from a refined daily driver to a track monster. The key is understanding your goals, budgeting appropriately, and following a logical modification path.
Start with the basics – intake, exhaust, and tune – then expand based on your needs and preferences. Remember that the best build is one that gets driven and enjoyed, not one that sits in the garage waiting for the next part.
Whether you’re chasing lap times, building a show car, or just want something more exciting for the daily commute, the WRX platform can deliver. The massive aftermarket support means you’re never alone in your build journey, with forums, social media groups, and local clubs ready to help.
Take your time, do your research, buy quality parts, and most importantly – enjoy the process. Building a modified WRX isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey of creating something uniquely yours. Every modification teaches you something new about your car and your preferences as a driver.
Now stop reading and start wrenching. Your perfect WRX build is waiting.


