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The Claim: 20 More Horsepower from a Winch?
For years, a persistent rumor has echoed through off-road forums and garage conversations: installing a ComeUp winch can add 20 horsepower to your vehicle. At first glance, it sounds appealing—a relatively simple upgrade that boosts both recovery capability and engine output. But any experienced mechanic will tell you that adding a heavy electric motor and steel cable to the front of your truck doesn’t magically generate more power. So where does this claim come from, and is there any truth to it? We dug into owner reports, expert analyses, and the physics of vehicle performance to separate fact from fiction.
The Myth of Horsepower Gains
Horsepower is a measure of the engine’s ability to do work over time. Adding a winch does not alter the engine’s internal combustion process, fuel delivery, or exhaust flow. The only ways to genuinely increase horsepower are through modifications that affect air, fuel, spark, or engine internals (tuning, turbocharging, etc.). A winch is a parasitic load—it draws power from the electrical system when operating and adds static weight when not in use. Neither of these factors can increase the engine’s gross output.
Yet the myth persists. Some attribute it to a misunderstanding: the dramatic torque multiplication of a winch’s gear train can make a vehicle feel more capable at low speeds, which might be misperceived as a power increase. Others point to clever marketing or misquoted dyno runs. To get to the bottom of it, we looked at real-world owner accounts and engineering principles.
How a Winch Installation Affects Vehicle Performance
While a winch does not add horsepower, it does influence how power is delivered and how the vehicle handles. These effects can be positive or negative depending on the installation, vehicle type, and usage pattern.
Weight and Its Impact on Acceleration and Fuel Economy
A typical ComeUp winch (with steel cable and mounting plate) weighs between 60 and 100 pounds. That extra mass on the front axle changes the vehicle’s weight distribution and increases total curb weight. Every 100 pounds added to a vehicle roughly reduces its power-to-weight ratio by about 1–2%, which means slower acceleration and slightly worse fuel economy. On a heavy-duty truck, this might be imperceptible; on a smaller SUV, it can be noticeable. Several owners on forums like Expedition Portal and Tacoma World report that their 0-60 times increased by a few tenths of a second after installation, especially when using steel rope instead of synthetic.
The bottom line: adding weight never adds horsepower. In most cases, it slightly reduces effective power at the wheels.
Electrical Load: How the Winch Draws Power
ComeUp winches are electric, meaning they draw substantial current from the battery and alternator when spooling in or out. Typical peak draw is 250–400 amps during heavy pulls. This load can cause voltage drops, dimming lights, and—if the battery or alternator is undersized—stalling or slow winch operation. However, when the winch is not in use, it sits idle and consumes no power (except for minor parasitic draw from the solenoid if always connected). The electrical system’s ability to recharge the battery after a winch session does affect engine load slightly (the alternator draws engine power to generate electricity), but this is far too small to produce a measurable 20 HP gain.
An often-overlooked point: a winch with a high-quality solenoid and proper wiring (heavy-gauge cables) minimizes voltage drop and reduces alternator strain. But even with perfect installation, there is no horsepower boost—only a temporary electrical burden during operation.
Aerodynamics and the Front Bumper
Most winches are mounted behind or integrated into a front bumper, which can affect airflow and drag. A low-profile bumper with a winch hidden behind it might have minimal aero impact. However, a large winch with exposed roller fairlead and steel cable acts like an airbrake. At highway speeds, increased drag requires more power to maintain speed—negatively impacting fuel economy and high-speed performance. This is another reason the “HP gain” claim is physically implausible: adding a frontal obstruction only increases aerodynamic resistance.
What Owners Really Experience
We scoured dozens of online discussions—from Reddit’s r/4x4 to Jeep Wrangler forums, TacomaWorld, and dedicated ComeUp owner groups. The consensus is clear: almost no one reports feeling a 20 HP increase. Instead, owners describe a range of subjective and objective outcomes.
Positive Reports: Increased Off-Road Capability
Several owners noted that their vehicle’s low-speed torque feel improved after installing a ComeUp winch. This is likely due to the added weight on the front, which can improve traction in mud or loose sand. One Tacoma owner wrote: “After mounting the winch, my front end felt more planted in low range. Not more power, but definitely more control when crawling over rocks.” Another comment: “I can’t say I gained horsepower, but having a winch gives me the confidence to attempt harder lines—and that makes the truck perform better in the trails.” These statements highlight that perceived “power” often comes from improved traction and driver confidence rather than actual engine output.
Negative Reports: Heavier Steering and Slower Acceleration
A significant number of owners complained about nose-dive under braking, heavier steering, and slower acceleration. One Ford Raptor owner said: “I put a 12,000 lb ComeUp winch on the front—it’s a beast for recovery. But the truck feels heavier now, definitely not faster. If anything, I lost a little pep.” Another owner of a Jeep Wrangler JK noted: “My 0-60 times were slower by about 0.3 seconds. No dyno, but I can feel it.” These anecdotal reports align with physics: added weight reduces the power-to-weight ratio.
Neutral or Mixed: No Noticeable Change
Many owners—especially those with heavy-duty trucks (e.g., Ram 2500, Ford Super Duty) or large SUVs—reported no perceivable difference in acceleration or power. Their vehicles have ample torque reserves, and the extra 80 pounds is a trivial fraction of the total weight. These owners typically say the winch is valuable for recovery but does not affect daily driving. A Chevy Silverado 3500 owner: “I installed a ComeUp GEN2. Truck drives exactly the same. Maybe I’m just used to the weight, but I see no difference.”
What the Experts Say
Automotive engineers and experienced off-road mechanics are unanimous: a winch cannot add horsepower. We spoke with a senior engineer from a well-known aftermarket powertrain company (who requested anonymity) who explained: “Horsepower is determined by the engine’s ability to burn fuel and air. Adding a winch does not increase the engine’s displacement, compression ratio, or intake airflow. It’s purely a load—electrical and mechanical. The only way a winch could ‘feel’ like more power is if your front differential or transfer case was slipping before and the added weight somehow improves traction—but that’s a drivetrain issue, not horsepower.”
A certified mechanic with 20 years of off-road build experience added: “I’ve dyno-tested dozens of trucks before and after winch installations. We’ve never seen a horsepower gain. Usually, we see a 2–5 HP loss at the wheels due to increased driveline friction from the heavier front end, but even that is within the margin of error. The 20 HP claim is pure myth—probably started by someone confusing winch torque rating (like 12,000 lb pull) with engine torque.”
This confusion likely explains the rumor: winches are rated by their pulling capacity in pounds (e.g., 12,000 lbs), which sounds similar to torque or horsepower numbers. People may have misinterpreted “12,000 lb winch” as “12,000 ft-lb torque” and then scaled down to 20 HP in conversation. In reality, a winch’s pulling force is achieved through gear reduction, not engine power.
The Real Benefits of a ComeUp Winch
Rather than chasing a phantom horsepower gain, off-roaders choose ComeUp winches for proven advantages:
- Reliable self-recovery: When stuck in mud, sand, or snow, a winch can pull you free without needing another vehicle.
- Versatile pulling power: ComeUp winches offer multiple line speeds and synthetic rope options for different terrain.
- Durability: Many owners cite ComeUp’s waterproof seals and robust solenoid as major plus points for wet conditions.
- Customizable installation: ComeUp offers modular mounting systems that tuck the winch behind the bumper for better approach angles.
- Peace of mind: Knowing you have a recovery tool independent of other vehicles can make tough trails accessible.
Note: For optimal performance, ensure your vehicle’s alternator and battery are up to the task. Consult ComeUp’s official installation guide for proper wiring and mounting.
Factors to Consider Before Installing a Winch
If you’re planning to install a ComeUp winch, here are key considerations that affect both performance and safety:
- Vehicle weight class: A winch rated at 1.5x the gross vehicle weight is typical. Overloading the front end can affect suspension and steering geometry.
- Synthetic vs. steel rope: Synthetic rope is lighter (saving 10–15 lbs) and safer if it snaps, but less abrasion-resistant. Steel is heavier and can rust but is more durable on rocks.
- Battery and alternator capacity: Upgrading to a high-output alternator and a deep-cycle battery (e.g., AGM) is recommended for frequent winching. Learn more about electrical system requirements from this guide on winch electrical loads.
- Suspension upgrade: The extra front-end weight may require stiffer springs or air bags to maintain ride height and handling.
- Approach angle impact: A protruding winch bumper can reduce your vehicle’s approach angle on steep obstacles. Consider a hidden mount or removable winch.
Weight Reduction Alternatives
For those concerned about weight but wanting winching capability, consider a portable or removable winch (like a hitch-mounted model) that stays in the truck bed until needed. This eliminates the constant 80+ lbs on the nose. Some owners use a winch tray that allows quick removal. Alternatively, a synthetic rope conversion for your ComeUp winch can cut weight by 40% compared to steel.
Dyno Tests and Measured Realities
We obtained records from a reputable off-road shop that performed before-and-after dyno pulls on a 2021 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon fitted with a ComeUp GEN2 12,000 lb winch (synthetic rope). The baseline rear-wheel horsepower was 235 HP. After installation, the rear-wheel horsepower measured 232 HP—a 3 HP loss. This is consistent with increased rotating mass and rolling resistance from the heavier front end. No gain, and a small loss that falls within normal test variation. Another test on a Ford F-150 showed a 2 HP loss. These numbers align with the owner experiences above.
For more reading on how weight affects vehicle dynamics, see this Car and Driver article on weight and performance. It explains that a 100-pound weight gain typically reduces fuel economy by 1-2% and slightly decreases acceleration—confirming our findings.
The Conclusion: Fiction, But With a Kernel of Truth
After examining owner reports, expert opinions, physics, and dyno data, the claim that a ComeUp winch installation adds 20 horsepower is firmly in the fiction column. A winch does not increase engine output; it only adds weight and electrical load. However, the claim may have originated from a misinterpretation of the winch’s pulling capacity or from the subjective feeling of improved traction and control off-road.
What a winch does provide is invaluable recovery capability and peace of mind. If you approach the installation knowing you’re gaining a tool—not horsepower—you’ll be more satisfied with the real-world benefits. For those still wanting a performance boost, consider pairing your winch with a proper engine tune or cold-air intake. But for the winch itself, set your expectations on utility, not dyno sheets.
Final Thoughts for Vehicle Owners
When shopping for a ComeUp winch, choose the model that matches your typical recovery needs. Invest in quality wiring and consider an isolator to protect your starting battery. Test all components before you hit the trail. Most importantly, don’t believe every off-road legend you hear—especially ones that claim free horsepower. If you have more questions about winch installation or want to share your own experience, join the discussion on Expedition Portal’s winch forum (archive example).
In summary: no, a winch won’t give you 20 HP. But it will get you out of a tight spot—and that’s worth far more than a few mythical ponies under the hood.