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The Toyota 86 has become a favorite among car enthusiasts for its lightweight design and engaging driving experience. While the stock power output is respectable, many owners seek to enhance performance. In this article, we will explore various performance modifications that can help achieve 200 horsepower using parts compatible with the Subaru BRZ and Scion FR-S.
Understanding the Toyota 86
The Toyota 86, along with its siblings the Subaru BRZ and Scion FR-S, features a naturally aspirated 2.4-liter flat-four engine. This engine provides a balanced power delivery and a low center of gravity, making it an ideal platform for performance upgrades. To reach 200 hp, several modifications can be made to improve airflow, exhaust efficiency, and engine tuning.
Essential Performance Mods
- Cold Air Intake
- High-Performance Exhaust System
- ECU Tune
- Upgraded Headers
- Aftermarket Fuel Injectors
Cold Air Intake
Upgrading to a cold air intake system improves airflow to the engine, enhancing throttle response and overall power. Many aftermarket options are available that fit the BRZ and FR-S, making them suitable for the Toyota 86 as well.
High-Performance Exhaust System
A high-performance exhaust system reduces back pressure and allows for better exhaust flow. This modification not only increases horsepower but also enhances the sound of the engine, giving it a more aggressive tone.
ECU Tune
After installing performance parts, an ECU tune is essential to optimize the engine’s performance. Tuning adjusts fuel maps and ignition timing, allowing the engine to make the most of the modifications. Many tuners offer custom maps specifically for the Toyota 86.
Upgraded Headers
Installing upgraded headers improves exhaust flow and can significantly increase horsepower. Look for headers designed for the BRZ and FR-S, as they will be compatible with the Toyota 86.
Aftermarket Fuel Injectors
To support increased power, upgrading fuel injectors ensures the engine receives the necessary fuel for combustion. High-flow injectors are available that work seamlessly with the stock fuel system.
Additional Modifications for Enhanced Performance
- Lightweight Flywheel
- Performance Clutch
- Upgraded Suspension Components
- Performance Tires
- Brake Upgrades
Lightweight Flywheel
A lightweight flywheel reduces rotational mass, allowing the engine to rev more quickly. This modification enhances acceleration and responsiveness, making it a popular choice among performance enthusiasts.
Performance Clutch
To handle the increased power, a performance clutch is necessary. It provides better grip and durability, ensuring that power is effectively transferred to the wheels without slipping.
Upgraded Suspension Components
Improving handling is just as important as increasing power. Upgraded suspension components, such as coilovers and sway bars, enhance cornering stability and overall driving dynamics.
Performance Tires
High-performance tires provide better grip and traction, allowing the Toyota 86 to make the most of its power. Choosing the right tires can significantly impact performance, especially on the track.
Brake Upgrades
With increased power and speed, upgrading the brake system is crucial for safety. Performance brake pads and larger rotors improve stopping power, ensuring that the vehicle can handle the added performance.
Conclusion
Achieving 200 horsepower in a Toyota 86 using BRZ/FR-S compatible parts is attainable with the right modifications. By focusing on airflow, exhaust efficiency, and proper tuning, owners can enhance their driving experience while maintaining the lightweight, agile nature of the vehicle. With these performance mods, the Toyota 86 can truly shine on both the street and the track.