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The FA20 engine, known for its performance in various Subaru and Toyota models, has gained popularity among automotive enthusiasts, particularly those looking to enhance their vehicles through forced induction. One of the key components that can significantly improve performance and reliability in these setups is the intercooler. In this article, we will explore the best intercoolers for the FA20 engine, examining their features, benefits, and why they are essential for optimal performance.
Understanding the Importance of Intercoolers
Intercoolers play a crucial role in forced induction systems by cooling the air compressed by the turbocharger or supercharger before it enters the engine. This cooling process increases the density of the air, allowing for more oxygen to enter the combustion chamber, which leads to improved power output and efficiency. Additionally, a well-functioning intercooler helps prevent engine knock and reduces the risk of overheating.
Key Features to Consider When Choosing an Intercooler
- Core Size: A larger core size typically means better cooling efficiency.
- Material: Aluminum is the most common material due to its lightweight and excellent thermal conductivity.
- End Tank Design: The design of the end tanks can affect airflow and pressure drop.
- Fitment: Ensure the intercooler fits your specific FA20 application without major modifications.
- Cooling Efficiency: Look for intercoolers with high cooling efficiency ratings.
Top Intercoolers for the FA20 Engine
1. Mishimoto Performance Intercooler
The Mishimoto Performance Intercooler is a popular choice among FA20 enthusiasts. It features a large core size that significantly improves cooling efficiency, making it ideal for high-performance applications. With its durable aluminum construction and direct fit design, installation is straightforward, and it provides a noticeable boost in power and reliability.
2. Cobb Tuning Front Mount Intercooler
Cobb Tuning is known for its high-quality performance parts, and their Front Mount Intercooler (FMIC) is no exception. This intercooler is designed to maximize airflow and minimize pressure drop, resulting in improved throttle response and power gains. The FMIC is also designed for easy installation, making it a favorite among both DIY enthusiasts and professional tuners.
3. GReddy Front Mount Intercooler Kit
The GReddy Front Mount Intercooler Kit offers a robust solution for those looking to push the limits of their FA20 engine. With its large core and efficient design, it provides excellent cooling capabilities. The kit includes all necessary hardware for installation, ensuring a hassle-free upgrade. GReddy’s reputation for performance parts makes this intercooler a reliable choice for serious tuners.
4. AVO Turbo World Intercooler
The AVO Turbo World Intercooler is designed specifically for the FA20 engine and offers a great balance between performance and reliability. With its efficient core design and high-quality materials, this intercooler effectively reduces intake temperatures, enhancing overall engine performance. AVO’s intercooler also features a direct fit design, making installation straightforward.
5. ETS (Extreme Turbo Systems) Intercooler
The ETS Intercooler is a top-tier option for those seeking maximum performance from their FA20 engine. Known for its exceptional cooling efficiency and lightweight design, the ETS intercooler helps maintain optimal intake temperatures even under extreme conditions. Its robust construction ensures durability, making it a favorite among competitive racers and enthusiasts alike.
Installation Tips for FA20 Intercoolers
Installing an intercooler can be a straightforward process, but there are several tips to ensure a successful installation:
- Read the Instructions: Always refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for specific installation guidelines.
- Gather Tools: Make sure you have all necessary tools on hand before starting the installation.
- Check Fitment: Test fit the intercooler before securing it to ensure proper alignment.
- Use Quality Hardware: Replace any old or worn hardware with new, high-quality components.
- Pressure Test: After installation, perform a pressure test to check for leaks.
Conclusion
Choosing the right intercooler for your FA20 engine is essential for maximizing performance and reliability in forced induction setups. With options like the Mishimoto Performance Intercooler, Cobb Tuning FMIC, and others, enthusiasts have a variety of high-quality choices to consider. By investing in a quality intercooler and following proper installation practices, you can enjoy enhanced power and efficiency in your vehicle.