Camshaft Selection Guide: Common Problems with Comp Cams and How to Fix Them

Choosing the right camshaft is crucial for optimizing engine performance. This guide focuses on common problems associated with Comp Cams and provides solutions to enhance your camshaft selection process.

Understanding Camshaft Basics

A camshaft controls the timing and duration of the engine’s intake and exhaust valves. Understanding its role helps in selecting the right camshaft for your engine’s needs.

Common Problems with Comp Cams

  • Incorrect valve timing
  • Excessive wear on cam lobes
  • Poor engine performance
  • Inadequate clearance
  • Improper installation

1. Incorrect Valve Timing

Incorrect valve timing can lead to engine knocking and poor performance. This issue often arises from improper installation or a mismatch between the camshaft and the engine.

Solution

Ensure that the camshaft is installed according to the manufacturer’s specifications. Use a degree wheel to verify the timing and make adjustments as necessary.

2. Excessive Wear on Cam Lobes

Wear on cam lobes can significantly affect engine performance and longevity. This issue may be caused by insufficient lubrication or using the wrong type of oil.

Solution

Use high-quality oil and ensure the engine is properly lubricated during installation. Regularly check and change the oil to prevent excessive wear.

3. Poor Engine Performance

If you experience poor engine performance after installing a Comp Cam, it may be due to a mismatch with your engine’s specifications or improper tuning.

Solution

Reassess your camshaft choice in relation to your engine’s needs. Consider tuning the engine’s fuel and ignition systems to match the new camshaft specifications.

4. Inadequate Clearance

Inadequate clearance can lead to valve-to-piston contact, causing severe engine damage. This often occurs when the camshaft lift is too high for the engine setup.

Solution

Before installation, measure the clearance between the valves and pistons. Use a camshaft with a lift that is compatible with your engine to prevent clearance issues.

5. Improper Installation

Improper installation can lead to various issues, including incorrect timing and excessive wear. This problem often results from a lack of experience or not following installation instructions.

Solution

Follow the manufacturer’s installation guidelines closely. If you’re unsure, consult a professional to ensure proper installation and avoid future problems.

Choosing the Right Comp Cam

When selecting a Comp Cam, consider the following factors to ensure compatibility with your engine:

  • Engine type and configuration
  • Desired power band
  • Intended use (street, racing, etc.)
  • Supporting modifications (heads, intake, etc.)

Conclusion

Understanding common problems with Comp Cams and their solutions can significantly improve your camshaft selection process. By taking the time to choose the right camshaft and ensuring proper installation, you can enhance your engine’s performance and longevity.