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The EF Civic is a beloved platform among car enthusiasts, known for its lightweight design and agile handling. However, as performance upgrades are made, the stock braking system may struggle to keep up. In this guide, we will explore the options for upgrading your EF Civic’s brakes, transitioning from OEM components to big brake kits.
Understanding the Importance of Brake Upgrades
Upgrading your brakes is essential for enhancing performance, especially if you have increased horsepower or plan to take your vehicle on the track. Improved braking performance can lead to shorter stopping distances, better heat dissipation, and increased pedal feel.
OEM Brake System Overview
The original equipment manufacturer (OEM) brake system on the EF Civic is adequate for daily driving. It typically includes:
- Single-piston calipers
- Solid rotors
- Standard brake pads
While this setup is suitable for stock applications, it may not provide the necessary stopping power for modified vehicles or performance driving.
Signs You Need a Brake Upgrade
It’s crucial to recognize when your braking system is no longer adequate. Look for the following signs:
- Longer stopping distances
- Brake fade during hard use
- Increased pedal travel
- Unusual noises when braking
Types of Brake Upgrades
When considering a brake upgrade, there are several options available:
- Performance Brake Pads: These pads provide better friction and heat resistance compared to OEM pads.
- Slotted or Drilled Rotors: These rotors improve cooling and help prevent brake fade.
- Stainless Steel Brake Lines: These lines improve pedal feel by reducing flex under pressure.
- Big Brake Kits (BBK): These kits include larger calipers and rotors for significantly improved stopping power.
Choosing the Right Big Brake Kit
When selecting a big brake kit for your EF Civic, consider the following factors:
- Compatibility: Ensure the kit is designed specifically for the EF Civic.
- Caliper Size: Larger calipers provide more clamping force but may require wheel clearance modifications.
- Rotor Size: Bigger rotors improve heat dissipation but can add weight.
- Type of Driving: Choose a kit that matches your driving style, whether it be street, track, or a combination.
Installation Process
Upgrading to a big brake kit involves several steps:
- Gather Tools and Parts: Ensure you have all necessary tools and components before starting.
- Remove Wheels: Lift the vehicle and take off the wheels to access the brake components.
- Remove OEM Brakes: Take off the calipers, rotors, and brake lines carefully.
- Install New Components: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to install the new calipers and rotors.
- Bleed the Brakes: After installation, bleed the brake lines to remove air from the system.
- Reinstall Wheels: Put the wheels back on and lower the vehicle.
Post-Installation Tips
After upgrading your brakes, consider the following:
- Break-In Period: New brake pads and rotors require a break-in period to achieve optimal performance.
- Regular Maintenance: Check brake fluid levels and inspect components regularly for wear.
- Monitor Performance: Pay attention to how the brakes feel during driving and adjust if necessary.
Conclusion
Upgrading the brakes on your EF Civic from OEM to a big brake kit can significantly enhance your vehicle’s performance and safety. By understanding the options available and following the installation process, you can ensure that your Civic stops as well as it goes. Remember to choose the right components based on your driving needs and maintain your braking system for the best results.