Selecting the Right Size Turbo for Your Gr86: 45mm Vs50mm Turbo Kits Explained

Selecting the right size turbo for your GR86 can significantly impact performance and driving experience. Among the popular options are the 45mm and 50mm turbo kits. This article explores the differences between these two turbo sizes to help you make an informed decision.

Understanding Turbo Sizes

Turbochargers come in various sizes, and the size affects how much air is forced into the engine, influencing power output and response. The two sizes often compared for the GR86 are 45mm and 50mm turbos.

45mm Turbo Kits

The 45mm turbo is often favored for its balance between power and responsiveness. It provides a quicker spool time, making it suitable for drivers who prefer a more immediate throttle response.

Advantages of 45mm Turbo Kits

  • Quicker Spool Time: The smaller size allows for faster acceleration from low RPMs.
  • Improved Driveability: Better suited for daily driving and street use.
  • Less Turbo Lag: Enhanced throttle response due to reduced lag.

Disadvantages of 45mm Turbo Kits

  • Lower Peak Power: May not produce as much power as larger turbos at high RPMs.
  • Limited Top-End Performance: May struggle to maintain power at higher speeds.

50mm Turbo Kits

The 50mm turbo is designed for those seeking maximum power output. While it may have a slower spool time compared to the 45mm, it can deliver significantly higher horsepower and torque.

Advantages of 50mm Turbo Kits

  • Higher Peak Power: Capable of producing more horsepower and torque at higher RPMs.
  • Better for Track Use: Ideal for racing and performance applications.
  • Enhanced Top-End Performance: Maintains power at higher speeds, making it suitable for high-performance builds.

Disadvantages of 50mm Turbo Kits

  • Slower Spool Time: Takes longer to reach optimal boost levels.
  • Increased Turbo Lag: More noticeable lag during acceleration.
  • Less Suitable for Daily Driving: May not be as practical for everyday use.

Choosing the Right Turbo for Your Needs

Your choice between a 45mm and 50mm turbo will depend on your specific driving needs and goals. Consider the following factors:

  • Driving Style: If you prioritize daily driving and quick responsiveness, the 45mm may be the better choice.
  • Performance Goals: If your focus is on maximum horsepower and track performance, the 50mm turbo could be more suitable.
  • Budget: Larger turbos may require additional modifications, impacting overall costs.

Conclusion

Both the 45mm and 50mm turbo kits offer unique advantages and disadvantages. Understanding your driving preferences and performance goals will help you select the right turbo for your GR86, ensuring an optimal balance between power and drivability.