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The Toyota AE86, a beloved icon of the 1980s, is not just a car; it’s a lifestyle for many enthusiasts. Known for its lightweight design and rear-wheel-drive layout, the AE86 has become a staple in the drifting community and motorsports. However, to truly unlock its potential, especially when upgrading the engine for additional horsepower, enhancing the suspension is crucial. This article will explore various suspension upgrades that can improve handling and support power gains of up to 30 horsepower.
Understanding the Importance of Suspension Upgrades
Suspension upgrades are essential for maximizing the performance of your Toyota AE86. A well-tuned suspension system can significantly improve handling, stability, and overall driving experience. When you increase horsepower, it becomes even more important to ensure that your suspension can handle the added power.
Key Suspension Components to Upgrade
- Coilovers
- Strut Braces
- Sway Bars
- Control Arms
- Bushings
Coilovers
Upgrading to coilovers is one of the most effective ways to enhance the suspension of your AE86. Coilovers provide adjustable ride height and damping settings, allowing you to fine-tune the suspension to your driving style and conditions. With the ability to lower the center of gravity, coilovers can improve cornering performance and reduce body roll.
Strut Braces
Strut braces are designed to increase chassis rigidity by connecting the strut towers. This upgrade minimizes flex during cornering, improving steering response and overall handling. A stiffer chassis allows for better power transfer to the road, making it a worthwhile addition for any AE86 owner looking to enhance performance.
Sway Bars
Sway bars, or anti-roll bars, are crucial for reducing body roll during cornering. Upgrading to larger sway bars can enhance stability and control, especially when navigating tight turns. This upgrade complements other suspension modifications and helps maintain traction, particularly when power gains are achieved.
Control Arms
Control arms play a vital role in the suspension system by connecting the wheels to the chassis. Upgrading to performance control arms can improve alignment settings and increase adjustability, allowing for better handling characteristics. This is especially important for those pushing the limits of their AE86 on the track.
Bushings
Replacing worn factory bushings with polyurethane bushings can enhance responsiveness and reduce play in the suspension system. This upgrade provides a more direct connection between the chassis and suspension components, leading to improved handling and feedback. Polyurethane bushings are more durable and can withstand the rigors of performance driving.
Balancing Performance and Comfort
While performance is a key focus for many AE86 enthusiasts, it’s essential to find a balance between performance and comfort. Some upgrades may lead to a stiffer ride, which can be uncomfortable for daily driving. It’s crucial to consider your primary use for the vehicle and choose suspension components that align with your goals.
Additional Considerations for Suspension Upgrades
- Alignment: Proper alignment is critical after any suspension upgrade.
- Weight Distribution: Consider how upgrades affect weight distribution.
- Tire Selection: Choose tires that complement your suspension setup.
Conclusion
Upgrading the suspension on your Toyota AE86 is a vital step in maximizing its performance, especially when aiming for power gains. By investing in quality components such as coilovers, strut braces, sway bars, control arms, and bushings, you can significantly improve handling and stability. Remember to balance performance with comfort and consider the overall setup of your vehicle to achieve the best results. With the right suspension upgrades, your AE86 can handle the added horsepower and provide an exhilarating driving experience.