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The FA20 engine, known for its lightweight design and efficient performance, has become a popular choice among car enthusiasts, particularly in the Subaru BRZ and Toyota 86 models. One of the most effective ways to enhance the power output of this engine is through the installation of a turbocharger. The Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit is a well-regarded option that can help you achieve 350 horsepower and beyond. In this article, we will explore the benefits of tuning the FA20 engine with the Mishimoto kit, the installation process, and the performance gains you can expect.
Understanding the FA20 Engine
The FA20 engine is a 2.0-liter flat-four engine that utilizes a boxer configuration. This design contributes to a lower center of gravity, enhancing the vehicle’s handling characteristics. The FA20 is naturally aspirated and produces a respectable amount of power, but many enthusiasts seek more performance. This is where forced induction comes into play.
Why Choose the Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit?
The Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit is designed specifically for the FA20 engine, providing a comprehensive solution for those looking to increase horsepower. Here are some key reasons to consider this kit:
- High-Quality Components: The kit includes durable materials that can withstand high performance demands.
- Complete Package: It comes with everything needed for installation, including the turbocharger, intercooler, and piping.
- Proven Performance: Many users report significant power gains, with some reaching 350hp and beyond.
Installation Process
Installing the Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit requires a moderate level of mechanical skill. Below is a general overview of the installation process:
- Preparation: Gather all necessary tools and components. Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and securely lifted.
- Remove Stock Components: Take off the intake manifold, exhaust manifold, and any other components blocking access to the engine.
- Install Turbocharger: Position the turbocharger in place and secure it according to the kit instructions.
- Connect Intercooler and Piping: Install the intercooler and connect the necessary piping to ensure proper airflow.
- Reassemble Engine Components: Reinstall the intake manifold and any other components removed earlier.
- ECU Tuning: After installation, it is crucial to tune the engine’s ECU to optimize performance and ensure reliability.
Performance Gains
Once the Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit is installed and the ECU is tuned, drivers can expect impressive performance gains. The turbocharger significantly increases the engine’s airflow, allowing for greater fuel delivery and combustion efficiency. Here are some expected outcomes:
- Increased Horsepower: Many users report achieving 350hp or more, depending on supporting modifications.
- Improved Torque: Torque delivery is enhanced across the RPM range, providing a more responsive driving experience.
- Better Throttle Response: The turbocharger improves throttle response, making the car feel more lively and engaging.
Considerations and Maintenance
While the Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit offers substantial performance gains, it is essential to consider a few factors:
- Regular Maintenance: Turbocharged engines require more frequent oil changes and inspections to ensure longevity.
- Supporting Modifications: For optimal performance, consider upgrading the fuel system, exhaust, and cooling components.
- Driving Style: Turbo engines can be sensitive to driving habits; smooth acceleration and deceleration can prolong engine life.
Conclusion
Tuning the FA20 engine with the Mishimoto BRZ Turbo Kit is an excellent way to unlock the full potential of your vehicle. With the right installation and tuning, you can achieve impressive horsepower and torque figures, making your driving experience exhilarating. Always remember to perform regular maintenance and consider supporting modifications to maximize the benefits of your turbo upgrade.