Table of Contents
The XJ 4.0 engine is well-known among automotive enthusiasts for its reliability and performance potential. One of the most effective ways to boost horsepower is by swapping in a performance camshaft. This article will guide you through the process of unlocking over 20 horsepower for around $1,200 in parts and labor.
Understanding the XJ 4.0 Engine
The XJ 4.0 engine, a staple in Jeep Cherokee models from the late 1980s to the early 2000s, is a robust inline-six engine. Known for its torque and durability, it can be further enhanced with aftermarket components. The camshaft plays a crucial role in engine performance, controlling the timing and duration of the valve openings.
Benefits of a Performance Camshaft
Upgrading to a performance camshaft can significantly improve engine performance. Here are some key benefits:
- Increased Horsepower: A performance camshaft can unlock an additional 20+ horsepower.
- Improved Torque: Enhanced torque delivery across the RPM range.
- Better Throttle Response: Quicker engine response to accelerator input.
- Enhanced Sound: A more aggressive engine note that enthusiasts love.
Choosing the Right Camshaft
When selecting a performance camshaft for the XJ 4.0, consider the following factors:
- Lift and Duration: Higher lift and longer duration can improve airflow but may require additional modifications.
- RPM Range: Choose a camshaft that matches your driving style and intended RPM range.
- Compatibility: Ensure the camshaft is compatible with your engine’s other components.
Popular Camshaft Options
- Comp Cams 68-231-4
- Hughes Engines 4.0L Performance Camshaft
- Crane Cams 448-0010
Cost Breakdown for the Camshaft Swap
The total cost for a camshaft swap can be broken down into parts and labor. Here’s an estimate:
- Performance Camshaft: $500 – $800
- Gaskets and Seals: $100
- Labor Costs: $600 – $700
Overall, expect to spend around $1,200 for a complete camshaft swap, depending on the specific parts chosen and labor rates in your area.
Installation Process
Installing a performance camshaft requires mechanical skill and the right tools. Here’s a general overview of the installation process:
- Preparation: Gather tools and parts, and ensure the engine is cool.
- Remove Components: Take off the intake manifold, valve cover, and timing cover.
- Timing Chain/Belt: Remove the timing chain or belt to access the camshaft.
- Swap Camshaft: Carefully remove the old camshaft and install the new one.
- Reassemble: Reinstall all removed components and ensure proper torque specifications.
Tuning After Installation
After installing the performance camshaft, tuning is essential to maximize the benefits. Here are a few tuning options:
- ECU Reflash: Update the engine control unit for optimal performance.
- Dyno Tuning: Use a dynamometer to fine-tune the engine settings.
- Air-Fuel Ratio Adjustment: Ensure the engine runs efficiently with the new camshaft.
Conclusion
The XJ 4.0 performance camshaft swap is a rewarding project that can significantly enhance your vehicle’s performance. With the right parts and a bit of mechanical know-how, you can unlock over 20 horsepower for approximately $1,200. Whether you’re an enthusiast or a casual driver, this upgrade is worth considering for your XJ 4.0 engine.